Here is a lesson plan designed for K-5 students:
Lesson Focus
- Learning how to use nouns and verbs.
Standards
- Form and use frequently occurring irregular plural nouns
- Use adjectives and adverbs appropriately.
- Interpret intent and meaning in artistic work.
Content and Language Objectives
- Students will be able to identify nouns and verbs in spoken lyrics
- Students will be able to use newly learned vocabulary to compose simple rap lyrics
- Students will be able to perform rap lyrics with a steady beat
Resources and Materials
- Example rap song focused on nouns/verbs (like Pharrell Williams’ Happy)
- Whiteboard/chart paper
- Writing materials
Vocabulary
- Noun
- Verb
- Plural
- Action
- Rhythm
- Lyrics
- Emotions
- Beginning/Middle/End
- Rap
Assessment
- Monitor student identification of nouns/verbs in example lyrics
- Evaluate student created lyrics for accurate noun/verb usage and pluralization
Lesson Introduction (10 minutes)
- Lead students in clapping/tapping rhythms to an example rap song (like Pharrell Williams’ Happy)
- Discuss how rhythm and beat make learning fun and engaging
- Explain that hearing/feeling rhythms can help our brains get ready to read
Lesson Core (25 minutes)
- Define nouns as “naming words” for people, places, things.
- Provide examples.
- Ask students find nouns in example lyrics
- Define verbs as “action words”.
- Give examples, including irregular verbs like run/ran.
- Ask students find verbs in lyrics.
- In pairs, have students compose 4 lines using given sentence stems like “I see [plural noun]” and “We will [verb]”.
- Each pair performs their 4 lines with a steady beat and rhythm (choreography is optional).
- Ask the class to identify nouns/verbs used.
Lesson Conclusion (10 minutes)
- Have students peer assess performances.

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